PET bottles, or polyethylene terephthalate bottles, are plastic containers widely used for packaging beverages such as water, soft drinks, and juices. Despite their convenience and widespread use, PET bottles pose significant environmental challenges. When not properly disposed of or recycled, they contribute to plastic pollution, which can harm wildlife and ecosystems. Moreover, the production and degradation of PET bottles release harmful chemicals and greenhouse gases, further impacting environmental and human health, necessitating the need to recycle bottles